Decode dG91Z2g= from Base64

Decoded result: tough

Word Visualization: tough

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Decoding Process: dG91Z2g= to tough

About the '=' Padding

The '=' at the end of "dG91Z2g=" is padding. Base64 encoding requires the input length to be divisible by 4. When it's not, '=' characters are added as padding. These padding characters are represented as '000000' in binary but are not used in the final decoded output.

Step 1: Map Base64 Characters to Binary

Base64 Character	Binary Value	Decimal Value
d	011101	29
G	000110	6
9	111101	61
1	110101	53
Z	011001	25
2	110110	54
g	100000	32
=	padding (000000)	-

Step 2: Group Bits into Bytes

The binary string is grouped into 8-bit chunks (1 byte each):

01110100 01101111 01110101 01100111 01101000 00

Step 3: Convert Binary to ASCII

Binary Value	ASCII Character
01110100	t
01101111	o
01110101	u
01100111	g
01101000	h
00

When combined, these characters form the decoded string: "tough"

Word Statistics: tough

General Statistics

Length: 5 characters
Vowels: 2
Consonants: 3

Letter Frequency

Letter	Frequency
t	1
o	1
u	1
g	1
h	1

Encode tough

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