Decode cGFzc2FnZXM= from Base64

Decoded result: passages

Word Visualization: passages

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Decoding Process: cGFzc2FnZXM= to passages

About the '=' Padding

The '=' at the end of "cGFzc2FnZXM=" is padding. Base64 encoding requires the input length to be divisible by 4. When it's not, '=' characters are added as padding. These padding characters are represented as '000000' in binary but are not used in the final decoded output.

Step 1: Map Base64 Characters to Binary

Base64 Character	Binary Value	Decimal Value
c	011100	28
G	000110	6
F	000101	5
z	110011	51
c	011100	28
2	110110	54
F	000101	5
n	100111	39
Z	011001	25
X	010111	23
M	001100	12
=	padding (000000)	-

Step 2: Group Bits into Bytes

The binary string is grouped into 8-bit chunks (1 byte each):

01110000 01100001 01110011 01110011 01100001 01100111 01100101 01110011 00

Step 3: Convert Binary to ASCII

Binary Value	ASCII Character
01110000	p
01100001	a
01110011	s
01110011	s
01100001	a
01100111	g
01100101	e
01110011	s
00

When combined, these characters form the decoded string: "passages"

Word Statistics: passages

General Statistics

Length: 8 characters
Vowels: 3
Consonants: 5

Letter Frequency

Letter	Frequency
p	1
a	2
s	3
g	1
e	1

Encode passages

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